Health Science Students Share Research on Communication

SMARTS student research

Associate Professor of Health Sciences, Amee Shah, third from left, with students in the SMARTS program held a showcase to display their projects.

Galloway, NJ 鈥 Associate Professor of Health Science Amee Shah has students with a lot of SMARTS.

Shah started Student Mentoring for Achievement in Research and Technological Skills, or SMARTS  in 2015 as a 淫性视频 2020 initiative to give undergraduate students the opportunity to do independent research.  The nine students in this year鈥檚 cohort displayed their project posters recently in the West Quad lobby as part of the first School of Health Sciences Student Research Showcase.

鈥淭his gives them the opportunity to get experience so they can distinguish themselves and get into graduate school and become distinctive healthcare professionals,鈥 Shah said. 鈥淚t started in my lab, and this year it really took off with specific guidelines and expectations for participation.鈥

All of the participating students are currently in the Bachelor of Health Sciences, but Shah would love to see the program expand to all programs in the school of health science for a full Day of Scholarship for students, similar to the event currently held for faculty research.

鈥淚 really want everyone to see the potential of these students,鈥 Shah said. 鈥淭here are two students presenting at Yale, two got Board of Trustee Fellowships and all got into graduate programs.  There is so much we can do with research-based teaching.鈥

Here are the projects students presented this year.  All of the projects focus on accents as part of the larger theme of research in the Cross-Cultural Speech, Language & Acoustics Lab, directed by Dr. Amee Shah:

 

鈥淭he Undergraduate Research Experience: What鈥檚 in it for You?鈥 by Kimberly Bernal of Dover.student research bernal

 

鈥淭his is about my experience as a lab manager with Dr. Shah,鈥 Bernal said. 鈥淚 did social media, and inventory, and created a newsletter on research.  I gained a lot of different skills such as communication, time management, organization and leadership. 鈥

Bernal wants to be a speech language pathologist working with children. She is minoring in childhood studies.

 

 

 

鈥淚nteractive Globalization Practice鈥 by Emily Descano of Woolrich Township.

student research descano

Descano created a new format of a game to test global listening skills in which people try to identify the nationality of a person speaking on a tape.

鈥淚n the previous format of this game created by my mentor, Dr. Shah, 70 students took it last year, and by the sixth week they got 100 percent correct in identifying accents,鈥 Descano said. 鈥淭hey also learn more about the culture of the different countries. We would like it to reduce stereotyping and improve communication skills.鈥

 

 

 

鈥淭he Effects of Acculturation in Hispanic Millennials鈥 by Jessica Perez of Galloway Township.

student research perezPerez discovered that the further people are from their original immigrant status the more they lose their culture.

鈥淚 consider myself a Hispanic Millennial,鈥 she said. 鈥淚 want to embrace my culture, learn more about it, and bring awareness of it to others. But a lot of other Hispanics don鈥檛 embrace their culture and it is something we should be doing.鈥

She said she would also like to address the older generations who tend to only stay within their own culture.

鈥淭hey don鈥檛 speak English, which makes it harder for them to get jobs,鈥 she said.

Perez鈥 family is from Peru, and while she has returned there, she believes she is losing contact with her native culture.

鈥淏y the second or third generation here they start losing it,鈥 she said.

鈥淎lcohol and Accents 鈥 The Scientific Connection鈥 by Amanda Griglack of Wayne

student research griglack

 

Griglack is learning from Shah, who got the idea for her project when Shah was interviewed by NBC News to explain why actor Reese Witherspoon sounded southern when she was stopped for a DUI.

鈥淲hen parts of the brain are inhibited, we don鈥檛 make as much effort to speak a certain way,鈥 Griglack said. 鈥淢y mom is Italian, and her accent gets stronger when she has some wine.  It takes the brain more effort to speak a certain way and when the brain is impaired, people are less inhibited and don鈥檛 make that effort.鈥

 

 

鈥淏arriers to Cross-Cultural Communications and Student Learning鈥 by Jasmine Branch of Williamstown

student research branchBranch examined the impact in the classroom when students or professors have an accent. 

鈥淚 surveyed students and found that students are more reluctant to talk to a professor with an accent because they are worried they won鈥檛 understand them,鈥 she said. 鈥淭his is something that colleges should be aware of.鈥

She recalled talking to a student who had a teacher in high school who was very hard to understand at first, but she wound up learning a lot.

Branch said students might be reluctant to take a course with a professor who has an accent, even though they could be excellent.

 

鈥淩acially-Based Policing鈥 by Amanda Schuler of Palermostudent research schuler

鈥淩acial profiling is a big issues, but most assumptions are based on what we see,鈥 Schuler said. 鈥淚n working with Dr. Shah, I am learning about her work in looking at linguistic profiling based on what we hear.鈥

She said certain people will sound more intelligent based on how they speak, or their accent, which could impact the testimony of witnesses or victims, or response to 911 calls.

鈥淎 911 call is all based on what is heard,鈥 she said. 鈥淚f someone is hard to understand, it could affect the response.鈥

She said law enforcement officials could use specific training to become more linguistically aware.  Shah has been providing training to local police and first responders鈥 communities in Atlantic City, Egg Harbor, and Pleasantville.

鈥淗ow to Assess Diversity and Inclusion on a University Campus鈥 by Jade Gallucci of Sayreville and Dana Lisi of Freehold

student research lisaGallucci and Shah had designed the online Student Climate Survey that is currently running on campus; and along with Lisi, conducted in-person interviews.

鈥淚 realized that people really wanted to tell their stories,鈥 Lisi said. 鈥淪ome questions on the survey came from our pilot research.鈥

Gallucci said it helped to work with a partner on interviews because they knew different people and could get a more diverse group of responses.

鈥淚t really was eye-opening to see different views, some of which were very different from mine,鈥 Gallucci said.

鈥淭here is so much diversity that no one really speaks about,鈥 Lisi said. 鈥淚t does affect us. Not everyone is accepting.鈥

Gallucci said the project also made them realize that thing can be done to make sure everyone can feel comfortable.

"Accents in Academia" by Ashley Golden

student research

Ashley presented on her work with Dr.Shah over two years of studying the challenges for foreign-born faculty and the impact of accents in the classroom for profesors and students, as a means of increasing awareness and providing solutions for effective teaching and student learning.

 

 

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